Civic Link Block 3, Horwood Place, Parramatta
Heritage Archaeological Test Excavations
6 January to 7 February 2025
To progress the transformation of the Parramatta CBD, the City of Parramatta is starting excavation works along Horwood Place and in front of 32a Phillip Street, Parramatta. These early works for the Civic Link Block 3 Project are the first stage in creating a green spine, a boulevard that connects the CBD to the Parramatta River.
The work includes excavation of test pits and trenches. The aim of these archaeological investigations is to assess the historical and cultural significance of the area. The work will help ensure the rich history of Parramatta is understood and preserved.
What's Happening?
Work is scheduled to begin early-January 2025 and will continue until the beginning of February 2025, subject to weather and site conditions. The proposed works may take longer depending on the findings.
Excavation pits are contained predominantly within the parking lanes. There will be five (5) large pits, approximately 2m wide x 5-10m long, and eight (8) small pits approximately 1m x 1m.
Minor disruptions to local traffic and parking are expected during the works. Traffic control will be in place to direct vehicles and pedestrians when required.
Works will generally take place Monday to Friday from 7am to 5pm.
Access to the footpath and business premises will remain open to the public.
Archaeology, an important part of project approval
Why do we excavate for archaeological purposes?
Excavations and extensive reports which document the quantity, condition, and significance of any recovered items are a key stage in project approval and permits to begin construction.
NSW Heritage oversees a very thorough process which governs how excavations are managed and how any heritage item is assessed, recorded, catalogued, and analysed.
Excavations and heritage assessments are completed by specialist consultants who work in partnership with Registered Aboriginal Parties who have declared an interest in the site.
Found items are assessed for integrity and significance through cataloguing, analysing, sampling and discarding in accordance with NSW Heritage requirements. The research potential of the item is also considered and the extent to which it may provide answers around the importance of the site, change of use over time, and how it should be managed now.
Artefacts could impact on the proposed design of the project
In some instances, NSW Heritage may direct found items are incorporated into interpretative displays on site or that they are catalogued and reburied within the site. Another option is that heritage items are relocated to form part of a collection and displayed.
In most instances, any significant Colonial Heritage items are handed over to the City of Parramatta’s Research and Collections team, who then oversee its management or storage. Sometimes NSW Heritage stipulates that a public display of the items is required.
For Aboriginal objects, after analysis, the long-term management of the finds will be discussed with the Registered Aboriginal Parties attached to the project. Options often include reburial of artefacts, or items being held in a Keeping Place or other suitable location through a Care and Control Agreement. The Keeping Place at PHIVE maybe a suitable location for this project.
It is recommendations in the archaeological report, along with NSW Heritage assessments, that form part of the final approval for a project. Permits to begin construction may include conditions imposed by NSW Heritage.
Who do I contact for more information?
For more information, please see the plan of proposed excavation sites.
For urgent enquiries, please contact Project Manager, Ju Li on 9806 8347 or call Council’s Customer Contact Centre on 1300 617 058 and ask to speak with the Civic Link team.
Email: civiclink@cityofparramatta.nsw.gov.au
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